How to Create a Healthy Sourdough Starter

Before You Begin

Choose a consistent feeding time and stick to it. Sourdough thrives on routine. Morning feedings work well for most people.

Temperature matters. Aim for 70–75°F throughout the process.


Day 1

  • Mix 60g flour (½ cup) with 60g warm water (¼ cup) in a large jar until thick and smooth.

  • Cover loosely and let rest in a warm spot for 24 hours.

  • Yield: ~120g starter

TIP: A warm spot can be a turned-off oven with the light on (check after 1–2 hours), a proofing box, or a microwave with the door slightly ajar.


Day 2

  • Check for bubbles. If you don’t see any, that’s okay — they may have risen and fallen overnight.

  • You may stir once or twice to introduce oxygen.

  • Do not feed yet. Let rest another 24 hours.

Note: A dark liquid with a strong smell (called hooch) may appear. This means your starter is hungry. Remove the liquid and any discolored starter before the next feeding.


Day 3

  • *Discard half the starter (about 60g).

  • Feed with 60g flour + 60g water. Mix until smooth; texture should resemble thick pancake batter.

  • Cover and rest 24 hours at 70–75°F.

  • Yield: ~180g


Days 4–7

Repeat the same process daily:

  • Discard half of the starter

  • Feed with 60g flour + 60g water

  • Cover and rest 24 hours at 70–75°F

Growth may slow during Days 3–4, especially when switching to all-purpose or bread flour. This is normal. Be patient.


Day 8 (and Beyond)

Your starter is ready when it:

  • Doubles in size within 4–6 hours of feeding

  • Is bubbly and spongy, like roasted marshmallows

  • Smells pleasantly tangy (not sharp or rotten)

If it’s not quite there yet, continue daily feedings for 1–2 more weeks. This is very common and usually temperature-related.


Is It Ready to Bake With?

Try the float test:

Feed your starter, let it double, then drop a teaspoon into water. If it floats, it’s ready.

Ongoing Care (Keep It Small & Healthy)

You only need 20–30g of starter to maintain strength.

Example maintenance feed:

• 25g starter

• 25g flour

• 25g water

This keeps your starter active without creating excess discard.

Storage Options

• Bake often: Keep at room temperature; feed 1–2 times daily

• Bake occasionally: Store in the fridge; feed once a week

No need to warm refrigerated starter before feeding — feed it cold and return it to the fridge.

Final Step

If your jar is crusty, transfer your starter to a clean one. Then name it.

Mine is Frenchie — for obvious reasons.


*Discard is simply the portion removed before feeding so the starter doesn’t grow endlessly. It’s not waste — it’s one of my favorite ingredients.

Discard adds flavor, tenderness, and subtle fermentation benefits to baked goods like cookies, crackers, pancakes, waffles, quick breads — and even granola.

In fact, I use sourdough starter or discard in almost everything I sell at The Little Bread Box. The only exceptions are chocolates and nut butters.

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